Tuesday, February 20, 2018

Hawaii Trip Report Day 3: Diamond Head Hike, Hanauma bay, Tantalus drive; Day 4: Shangri la, Fine Arts Museum, Zoo

DAY 3, 12/ 12/12:


DIAMOND HEAD CRATER HIKE:


We were AT THE DIAMOND HEAD CRATER ready to start our hike up the hill, bright and early...


Diamond Head State Monument, called Leahi (brow of the tuna) in Hawaiian, sits just beyond Waikiki and is one of Hawaii’s most famous landmarks. Formed more than 100,000 years ago, the 760-foot crater was used as a strategic military lookout throughout the 20th century. Today it’s a popular hiking destination with panoramic views of Waikiki and Honolulu.

This ancient volcanic crater is at the edge of Waikiki and the top offers an incredible view over the city.

Diamond Head, like the rest of the Honolulu Volcanics, is much younger than the main mass of the Koʻolau Mountain Range. While the Koʻolau Range is about 2.6 million years old, Diamond Head is estimated to be about 150,000 years old and extinct for 100,000 years.

The trail leads up into a World War II-era bunker and up some steep staircases (one of over 100 steps), so the climb can be a little rough.





Trail is about 2 mile long from the start to the summit.

English name 'diamond head' was given by British sailors in the 19th century, who mistook calcite crystals embedded in the rock for diamonds.

The weather changed every 5 minutes... we needed our water, caps and rain wear. Ponchos came in handy when it drizzled steadily in between.



The mostly unpaved trail winds over uneven rock, ascends 74 steps, then through a tunnel and up another steep 99 steps. Next is a small lighted tunnel to a narrow spiral staircase (43 steps) inside a coastal artillery observation platform built in 1908.



We enjoyed panoramic views.
We can get a stamped certificate that we have completed the trail.




Had a great view at the top too... fitting reward for the hard climb.

Didn't leave the GPS in the car as it's a high theft area—so needed 2 daypacks—to hold the rain gear, umbrellas, caps, water bottle and the camera.

Parking lot was filling up as we returned...always good to do hikes as early as possible to escape heat and crowds.




The tour buses had started coming in... with their crowds... glad we were through.

We returned to our hotel, had our lunch and then started on the day's drive... it would have been better logistics to pack all our food and continued on after the Diamond Head trek but the several warnings about parking lot thefts, made us wary... we could have left our food in the car trunk as we did on all other days.

HANAUMA BAY:


Anyway, after a scenic drive along the coastline, reached the HANAUMA BAY.



The beach below is famous for snorkeling.




 At the Halona Blowhole—water enters small underground caves and when full, spouts through small holes ... spectacular sight.

View of rabbit island.

 This is Makapu point.

Tried to look for the light house hike trail. 


Makapu light house in the background.. couldn't find the trail head though... so just enjoyed the scenic views. 

Had lunch at makapu beach... there was a photo shoot going on with a bride and her bridesmaids, as we can see in the background


Tantalus- Round Top Drive:


We went on the Tantalus drive next.

Round Top Drive is one of the best roads to enjoy panoramic bird's eye views of Honolulu and Waikiki. The winding, canopy-covered road leads in a loop to the top of Mount Tantalus and back down. It is quite narrow and curvy. There are a few scenic lookout points along the way. The best one is at Pu'u Ualaka'a State Park. From here one can see all the way to Diamond Head in the east to Honolulu International Airport and Pearl Harbor in the west. The sunset and night-time city light views are also amazing from up here.

Had a panoramic view of Waikiki buildings from top of Tantalus drive... we called it a day with this drive.

DAY 4, DEC 13, 2012:


Shangri La:


We had made reservations paying $25 per head to see Shangri La, the house of billionairre heiress Doris Duke... the richest girl in the world.

Went to the Honolulu art museum to be picked up for our tour to Shangri La. 

Saw Doris collection of Islamic craft pieces in 2 rooms.


Islamic glasswork. Islamic ceramic tilework.


Here's a diamonds, rubies and emerald studded gold piece. emerald parrot holding grapes.


Awesome copper door with paintings in the 4 quarters and in the borders also.


Here is a short bio of the owner: Doris Duke (November 22, 1912 – October 28, 1993) was an American heiress, horticulturalist, art collector, and philanthropist.

Daughter of an immensely rich tobacco tycoon, Duke became the richest girl in the world at the age of 12 when her dad died.

She married a 38 yr old guy when she was 22 and embarked on a world trip as honeymoon.

Traveled through the middle east Islamic countries, and India and fell in love with Islamic architecture and culture... on the last leg, came to Hawaii and decided to use an ocean front property as vacation home... so apart from her New Jersey home, Florida mansion, she built Shangri La in Waikiki...

Her personal life was unfulfilling. Doris lost her premature daughter at birth; she was unlucky in love as well with all the men in her life betraying her. When she was 80, she adopted a 30 yr old woman at the Hare Krishna facility in India saying she was the reincarnation of her dead daughter... but in a couple of years she disinherited her and left all her money to charity. However, her Dad's will had bequeathed his money to her children after her death. So the disinherited woman filed a case and was given $65 million as settlement!!

Doris did a lot of philanthropic work , some of it unknown to the public during her lifetime, and her estimated $1.3 billion fortune was largely left to charity.

The room beyond showed a brief movie on Doris Duke. 

After looking at this part of the art museum, we watched the short film on Doris (without the tragedies) and then took a special tour bus to Shangri la. The bus also showed a synopsis of her life without the sad details.

Clip of Doris Duke getting married..

Here's the simple exterior of a grand house... where each room is like a palace room from the Islamic world...She had gone to great trouble to create masterpieces but it all seemed labored and there was no WOW factor!

Camels at the unimposing entrance to Shangri La...

At Shangri la garden. These are aerial roots...branches putting forth shoots that become roots anchoring the tree to the ground...like Indian banyan tree.




 Gateway to garden framed in Islamic tiles.

Central courtyard


Set of 12 columns, made for Shangri La's central courtyard (inspired by Safavid Persian models) -
Date: c. 1937; Medium: Wood; carved, inset with mirrors

The main house at Shangri La revolves around this courtyard, an architectural feature central to a number of buildings in the Islamic world.

Courtyards serve a variety of functions, including separating public and private spaces (as well as male and female ones); and securing access to air flow and water in warm environments.

The foyer, living room, and Syrian Room directly adjoin it, while the more private Mughal Suite and the service wing are located off separate hallways.

At the center of the courtyard is a yellow shower tree and irises clustered around a star-shaped fountain.


 The surrounding four walls are covered in late thirteenth through early twentieth-century Persian tilework in a variety of techniques: molded (unglazed and glazed), mosaic, and underglaze.

 Tile panel, custom-made for Shangri La's courtyard

The perimeter arcade, which provides much-needed shade, features a wood awning supported by columns inset with reflective mica.

On the upper walls are colored-glass windows—replicas of an original window on view in the foyer. At night, the courtyard is illuminated by hanging copper alloy lamps.

The primary aesthetic in the courtyard is Persian, and the majority of its architecture and tilework can be traced to Doris Duke and her husband James Cromwell’s visit to Iran in 1938.

 While in Isfahan, the couple documented a number of seventeenth-century palaces with large wooden pillared porches (talars) on their façades.

One such palace was the Ali Qapu (High Gate, 1590–1643), which faced the city’s renowned square (maidan). The Cromwells carefully photographed this porch, and its undulating entablature supported by faceted column capitals provided the model for the courtyard’s wood awning, which is supported by twelve columns.
star shaped fountain

During their time in Isfahan, the couple also purchased or ordered the vast majority of the courtyard’s tilework from—or through—the dealer Ayoub Rabenou.

The late thirteenth-century Ilkhanid panel on the northern “stepped” façade , for example, was acquired from Rabenou. The dealer also arranged for the purchase of a large number of seventeenth–nineteenth-century underglaze panels originally installed on the wall of a private home in New Julfa, the city’s Armenian suburb .

Finally, Rabenou supervised an Isfahani workshop’s creation of custom-made mosaic and underglaze tilework for the central courtyard’s remaining surfaces. This work included four mosaic grills for the upper corners ; underglaze spandrels and borders for the arched entrances ; and mosaic panels for the northern and southern façades. The latter were the most complex commissions, and both were inspired by tilework on the façade of the Masjid-i Shah (Shah Mosque, 1612–c. 1630), a congregational mosque located to the right of the Ali Qapu.

As earlier said, we did not feel the WOW factor while viewing the interiors!


Great view from the deck.

View of the glass walls of the living room... the glass doors were lowered into the basement by Otis elevator when there were parties. Fountains and landscaping... Doris was hands on and was involved with design as well as execution.



Outdoor fresh water swimming pool.


Honolulu Art Museum:


We were dropped at the Honolulu Art Museum/Honolulu museum of fine arts... by the tour shuttle and given the free pass. 

Artwork with bamboo outside the museum.

We meant to spend a few minutes glancing through the exhibits but were so highly impressed by all the exhibits we spent quite a long time in all the pavilions.

The permanent collection is presented in 32 galleries and six courtyards.

These are the lovely courtyards.





 Oriental courtyard here. 

Koi pond with lilies—-these koi fish are supposed to bring good luck according to oriental school of thought. Koi fish symbolize good luck, abundance and perseverance.


Chinese Pavilion:


Chinese Pavilion entrance... red color and the smiling Lion welcoming us.


Chinese pavilion... embroidered robe.






At Shangri la we were given a paper fan... we didn't need it as the weather was cool and pleasant... it's a nice souvenir.

Indian Pavilion:


Now we came to the Indian wing.



Nandi donated by a rich Indian family—they had donated exquisite jewellery as well...
lovely South Indian hair pieces. belt with diamonds, rubies, emeralds.






Chettiar mangalsutra.

Silver temple, deity inside altar, borders studded with turqoise and corals.



Carved sandalwood panels. 

Lord Ram with his bow in the center panels flanked by floral design on both sides.


Krishna, Lakshmi in the right panel

Kerala sculpture—sad the hands are broken for the main deities. 


Intricate marble carvings from a Jain temple.

Lakshmi doorway with rich carvings.


Beadwork.

Lovely Sevres Porcelain.







Such awesome craftsmanship to carve a lacy dress in a slab of marble... the nostrils, eyes and hair are also so life like.

Giambologna's famous Rape of Sabine women sculpture —small version in bronze. Saw marble original in Florence in May 2014.








Italian word Rapito is loosely translated as rape but in reality should read abduction.

In 750BC, after forming Rome, Romulus and his men wanted to marry neighboring Sabine women but the Sabine men did not want that.

This is the abduction—there was no violence involved—the women were free to choose and were given equal rights.

THERE ARE SEVERAL ATTEMPTS AT MAKING THIS SCULPTURE TO CAPTURE THE DYNAMICS INVOLVED.
Classic sculpture as so much movement and expressions are caught

These are other nice bronzes.

David. Saw Michael Angelo's original in Florence in May 2014.


Mahogany chest





Came out of the museum reluctantly after some 3/4 hours. 

Honolulu Zoo:


Went off to the Honolulu Zoo for the 2 hours left of the day.

Started at the aviary... greeted the penguin first... penguin in tropical weather??
Later saw penguins in their natural habitat near the Antarctic on the Penguin island in the Beagle channel in Dec 2013.

 Macaw... brought back lovely memories of Iguacu, Brazil, April 2012.


Monkeys... lemurs... caught their antics on video.




Alligator.

Zebra joins the giraffes... all of them are waiting to go off to their night sheler.

Leopard.

At last one creature out of a cage.

 More free creatures... tame peacock family.

Oops... the peacock hides its face ...
next shot is futile as well... just a moment ago it was posing so well


Two peahens—quite tame and better posers as all ladies are!!

AHA...finally caught the peacock.

.Baby elephant.

Time to check if we have covered the whole ground.

Papaya tree laden with fruit.

Kids corner at the zoo with statues of fairy tale characters.


Covered the hippos, lions, tiger etc by video and exited the zoo at 5PM... did not want to be locked in!!!

Report on days 5, 6 is here:


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