Thursday, August 10, 2017

UK Trip Report Day 5, Edinburgh: Royal Yacht, National Gallery, St Giles Cathedral


DAY 5, May 2, 2013, Thurs Edinburgh: 14°C to -1°C): 


Royal Yacht, Edinburgh
Took the tube from Hanger lane to King's Cross changing in between and arrived by 6.30 AM well in time for our 7 am train.

On the Edinburgh express.

Reached Edinburgh Waverly station by 11.30. Instead of Edinburgh, we had decided to stay a 10 minute ride away at Edinburgh Park, the Gyle. It was massive savings on room rate. Bought tickets for the local trains from the machine and boarded one going west after monitoring the board if the train was calling at Edinburgh Park, the Gyle.

Reached Edinburgh Park in 10 minutes, walked to Premier inn right opposite the station and checked in.

Then took the train back to Waverly and boarded double decker bus no 22 to the Royal Yacht Brittania. 


gives good maps and info




We reached ocean terminal and went to the docks before understanding that the royal yacht office was right in the ocean terminal mall where our bus ride had terminated. We went to the 2nd floor of the mall and bought the tickets from the office and boarded the ship with our audio guide.

Royal Yacht  Britannia:

Her Majesty's Yacht Britannia is the former Royal Yacht of the British monarch, Queen Elizabeth II.









The ship is now permanently moored as an exhibition ship at Ocean Terminal, Leith, Edinburgh, Scotland

Royal Yacht Britannia conveyed the Queen, other members of the Royal Family, and various dignitaries on 696 foreign visits and 272 visits in British waters from 1954. In this time Britannia steamed 1,087,623 nautical miles (2,014,278 km). U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower was aboard Britannia for part of a cruise; Presidents Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan and Bill Clinton also were later welcomed aboard the Yacht. 

Highlights of the tour of the five decks that are open to the public include the elegant State Apartments (Queen's Bedroom (behind a glass wall), and the State Dining Room), the Crew’s Quarters, the Engine Room . The Royal Deck Tea Room opened in 2009.

Charles and Diana, the Prince and Princess of Wales, took their honeymoon cruise aboard Britannia in 1981... we saw their room also.

The new Labor government argued that the expenditure of maintaining could not be justified given the other pressures on the defence budget (from which it would be funded and maintained). Britannia was decommissioned on 11 December 1997. The Queen was reported to have wept at the decommissioning ceremony, which she attended along with most of the senior members of the Royal Family.

Beautiful views all round. This is from inside the yacht through a window...

The audio guide gave loads of info.


Below is Prince Philip's bedroom, yes, the Queen has her own separate bed room!

This was the Queen's room...


This is the only room with a double bed where Charles and Diana spent their honeymoon. The Clintons stayed here on their visit.




 A silver model of the royal yacht.


Library...

The royals wanted the rooms in country cottage style— the queen was particular it should not be ostentatious and rejected luxurious designs. 

The drawing room below—-country cottage style.




The State dining room above where it took 3 hours to set up the table as a ruler was used to precisely measure spacing.



There are 5 decks open for visitors—-internal staircase here.


Sword from India with gold/ivory case.  swords studded with diamonds and gems; sword cases made of ivory, jade, mother of pearl. 


There were grander pieces at Windsor castle but there no pics were allowed.


  
small jade and gold dagger case.


Tiara
 


African ivory.


 another tiara and pic of queen wearing it.



Crew quarters where an admiral, 20 officers and 220 yachtmen lived —bunk beds and lockers for their uniform. 


Bought chocolate fudge from this shop—yummy!

Great idea—presses the whole apparel at one go.


Rest of the maintenance equipment here are great as well.

A retired Rolls-Royce Phantom V state car, owned by the royal family in the 1960s, is on display in the purpose-built garage aboard Britannia.



The 1936 racing yacht Bloodhound, once owned by the Queen, is now berthed alongside Britannia. Bloodhound was one of the most successful ocean-racing yachts ever built and was also the yacht on which both the Prince of Wales and Princess Royal learned to sail. The Royal Yacht Britannia Trust bought this racing royal yacht Bloodhound in early 2010 and she is the centrepiece of an exhibition focusing on the Royal Family's passion for sailing.


As usual, the gift shop is nice.

After the visit to the royal yacht, made our way to the National Gallery. 

This bagpiper was awesome. 


Sir Walter Scott's memorial in the background.

Edinburgh castle seen from Scottish National Gallery
Princess garden also seen.


The Scottish National Gallery:


The Scottish National Gallery is the national art gallery of Scotland. It is located on The Mound in central Edinburgh, in a neoclassical building  opened to the public in 1859.


It is built in the Greek Doric/Greek ionic style with its frontal columns facing onto Princes Street.









We took several videos of paintings. 
Raphael here...







Impressionism galore...



Degas










Lovely sceneries










Rembrandt self portrait











This painting of an art gallery with so many paintings and sculpture is AWESOME! Antwerp painter Willem van Haecht (1593-1637) is nothing short of remarkable. His paintings present so-called ‘kunstkamers’ or art cabinets, interiors brimming with paintings and other art objects.

Van Haecht’s painted ‘kunstkamers’ combine reality and fantasy. Virtually all of the paintings that he depicted in these interiors were copies of existing works by famous masters. However, they were never part of the same collection. Van Haecht assembled them together in his painted world. Moreover, his cabinets are full of narrative elements referring to the artistic and cultural life in contemporary Antwerp.
Van Haecht’s three known paintings are in the Mauritshuis, the Rubenshuis in Antwerp and in a private collection. 



Here's the same painting from the net


Left the national gallery when they closed it down... on Thursdays, the gallery is supposed to be open till 7 but they closed at 5.30 that day.

St Giles Cathedral:

We walked to St Giles Cathedral. It is located at about a third of the way down the Royal Mile which runs from the Castle to Holyrood Palace.

St Giles Cathedral is the "Mother Church of Presbyterianism". The cathedral is dedicated to Saint Giles, who is the patron saint of Edinburgh, as well as of cripples. Its distinctive crown steeple is a prominent feature.


The  main altar.





 vaulted ceiling...




 The church has been one of Edinburgh's religious focal points for approximately 900 years.

In 1637, King Charles I. with the scheme of having all his people of the same religion, ordered a liturgy, or service book to be used in St Giles. There was an uproar and revolt and a woman threw a chair at the Bishop. Thus began a revolt to maintain their religious identity and political freedom.

On the day in 1707 when the Treaty of Union was signed to merge the Parliament of Scotland with the Parliament of England and create the Kingdom of Great Britain, the bells of St. Giles were played to the tune Why should I be so sad on my wedding day?

In the later 19th century, stained glass began to be put into the windows which had been largely clear or plain since the Reformation. This was a radical move in a Presbyterian church. They were finally allowed on the basis that they illustrated Bible stories and were an aid to teaching, and not flippant decoration, or worse still idolatry.






The church was open till 9pm.

 We then walked to Waverly Station, took the train to our hotel ending day 1 in Edinburgh.

The next day with visit to Holyrood palace, Royal Botanic garden is covered here:
http://adventuretrav.blogspot.com/2017/08/uk-trip-report-day-6-edinburgh-holyrood.html

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